Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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The immediate rehabilitation by means of a ready‐made final fixed prosthesis in the edentulous mandible: a 1‐year follow‐up study on 50 consecutive patients

Identifieur interne : 007879 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007878; suivant : 007880

The immediate rehabilitation by means of a ready‐made final fixed prosthesis in the edentulous mandible: a 1‐year follow‐up study on 50 consecutive patients

Auteurs : D. Van Steenberghe ; L. Molly ; R. Jacobs [Belgique] ; B. Vandekerckhove ; M. Quirynen ; I. Naert [Belgique]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:656E924C1BFA09B2F30A732A6072982B9026346B

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Although a two‐stage procedure with symphyseal oral implants can lead to a long‐term (15 years) 99% cumulative survival rate, a one‐stage approach with immediate loading via prefabricated elements seems to offer a short‐term acceptable outcome with significantly lower costs. A series of 50 consecutive patients, not eliminated for any systemic or smoking condition, received at the department of periodontology three implants in the symphyseal area, connected by a very rigid horse shoe‐shaped titanium bar. A final screw retained prosthetic framework was placed on top of it at the department of prosthetic dentistry within 2 days after surgery (44) or after a delay, due to purely external factors, of up to 10 days (6). Forty‐five patients were followed for 1 year. In one patient, all three implants failed and another four patients were lost to follow‐up. The cumulative failure rates for implants and prostheses at 1 year were, respectively, 7.3% and 5%. The mean marginal bone loss at 1 year was 1.08 mm (SD: 1.62; range −5.68 to +2.55). This study shows that stable marginal bone levels can be maintained around immediately loaded implants in the lower jaw in an average patient population for at least 1 year. The survival rate is, however, lower than for a staged approach.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.01069.x


Affiliations:


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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (classification)</term>
<term>Bone Density (physiology)</term>
<term>Bone level</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone quantity grade</term>
<term>Bonferroni correction</term>
<term>Catholic university</term>
<term>Clinical implant dentistry</term>
<term>Consecutive patients</term>
<term>Cumulative failure rate</term>
<term>Cumulative survival rate</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental technician</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Dependent samples</term>
<term>Edentulous</term>
<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
<term>Failure rate</term>
<term>Failure risk</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate loading</term>
<term>Immediate rehabilitation</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant failure</term>
<term>Implant installation</term>
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<term>Implants research</term>
<term>Individual implants</term>
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<term>International journal</term>
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<term>Machined implant system</term>
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<term>Marginal bone level</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nemark</term>
<term>Nemark novums</term>
<term>Nemark novums system</term>
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<term>Oral maxillofacial implants</term>
<term>Oral pathology</term>
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<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Other patients</term>
<term>Panoramic radiograph</term>
<term>Periodontology</term>
<term>Preliminary results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Primary stability</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Prosthetic phase</term>
<term>Quantity distribution</term>
<term>Quirynen</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Silicone lamel</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Steenberghe</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
<term>Symphyseal</term>
<term>Symphyseal area</term>
<term>Time points</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Twostage approach</term>
<term>University hospital</term>
<term>Xtures</term>
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<term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Densité osseuse (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Bone Density</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bone level</term>
<term>Bone loss</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone quantity grade</term>
<term>Bonferroni correction</term>
<term>Catholic university</term>
<term>Clinical implant dentistry</term>
<term>Consecutive patients</term>
<term>Cumulative failure rate</term>
<term>Cumulative survival rate</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental technician</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
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<term>Edentulous mandible</term>
<term>Endosseous implants</term>
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<term>Failure risk</term>
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<term>Immediate loading</term>
<term>Immediate rehabilitation</term>
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<term>Implant installation</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implants research</term>
<term>Individual implants</term>
<term>Initial bone level</term>
<term>International journal</term>
<term>Jacobs</term>
<term>Lekholm zarb</term>
<term>Leuven</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Marginal bone height</term>
<term>Marginal bone level</term>
<term>Marginal bone loss</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nemark</term>
<term>Nemark novums</term>
<term>Nemark novums system</term>
<term>Observation period</term>
<term>Occlusal</term>
<term>Occlusal forces</term>
<term>Oral impl</term>
<term>Oral implants</term>
<term>Oral maxillofacial implants</term>
<term>Oral pathology</term>
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<term>Panoramic radiograph</term>
<term>Periodontology</term>
<term>Preliminary results</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Primary stability</term>
<term>Prosthesis</term>
<term>Prosthetic</term>
<term>Prosthetic dentistry</term>
<term>Prosthetic phase</term>
<term>Quantity distribution</term>
<term>Quirynen</term>
<term>Radiograph</term>
<term>Silicone lamel</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
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<term>Steenberghe</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Survival rate</term>
<term>Symphyseal</term>
<term>Symphyseal area</term>
<term>Time points</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Twostage approach</term>
<term>University hospital</term>
<term>Xtures</term>
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<term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract">Abstract: Although a two‐stage procedure with symphyseal oral implants can lead to a long‐term (15 years) 99% cumulative survival rate, a one‐stage approach with immediate loading via prefabricated elements seems to offer a short‐term acceptable outcome with significantly lower costs. A series of 50 consecutive patients, not eliminated for any systemic or smoking condition, received at the department of periodontology three implants in the symphyseal area, connected by a very rigid horse shoe‐shaped titanium bar. A final screw retained prosthetic framework was placed on top of it at the department of prosthetic dentistry within 2 days after surgery (44) or after a delay, due to purely external factors, of up to 10 days (6). Forty‐five patients were followed for 1 year. In one patient, all three implants failed and another four patients were lost to follow‐up. The cumulative failure rates for implants and prostheses at 1 year were, respectively, 7.3% and 5%. The mean marginal bone loss at 1 year was 1.08 mm (SD: 1.62; range −5.68 to +2.55). This study shows that stable marginal bone levels can be maintained around immediately loaded implants in the lower jaw in an average patient population for at least 1 year. The survival rate is, however, lower than for a staged approach.</div>
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